Acetyl-CoA can react with choline under the catalysis of choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) to produce coenzyme A (CoA), CoA can combine with the 4, 4-dithiopyridine. The activity of ChAT can be calculated indirectly by measuring the OD value at 324 nm.
Cholinesterase breaks down acetylcholine into choline and acetic acid. Acetylcholine that is not hydrolyzed by cholinesterase reacts with basic hydroxylamine to form acetamidamine. It reacts in an acidic solution to form a brown-red hydroxamate iron complex. The color depth is directly proportional to the amount of remaining acetylcholine, which can be colorimetrically quantified. Cholinesterase activity was calculated.
Cholinesterase breaks down acetylcholine into choline and acetic acid. Acetylcholine that is not hydrolyzed by cholinesterase reacts with hydroxylamine to form acetamidamine. It reacts in an acidic solution to form a brown-red hydroxamate iron complex. The color depth is directly proportional to the amount of remaining acetylcholine, which can be colorimetrically quantified. Cholinesterase activity was calculated.
Chymotrypsin is a serine trypsin secreted by the pancreas, which is mainly used for the decomposition of proteins during digestion. It specifically hydrolyzes peptide bonds of aromatic amino acids (such as phenylalanine, tryptophan, and tyrosine) in proteins to generate smaller peptides or amino acids for further absorption by the body. In addition, chymotrypsin is widely used in protein analysis and research in the laboratory, especially for protein sequencing and structural analysis. The detection principle of this kit is: The substrate was converted to a colored substance after chymotrypsin catalysis, and the OD value was detected at a wavelength of 405 nm, and the enzyme activity was calculated from the OD value of the standard.
Citrate synthetase (CS) catalyzes acetyl-CoA and oxaloacetate to produce limonyl-CoA, which can further produce CoA. The yellow product generated by this reaction has a characteristic absorption peak at 412 nm. The activity of CS can be calculated by measuring the change of absorbance value at 412 nm.
In acidic condition, Cr (Ⅵ) will be reduced to Cr3+, Cr3+ reacts with citric acid. And the product has a characteristic absorption peak at 545 nm, therefore the content of citric acid in sample can be calculated by measuring the absorbance value at 545 nm.
In biochemistry, citric acid is an intermediate in the citric acid cycle and plays an important role in metabolism. Citric acid levels in blood and urine are affected by factors such as age, gender, diet, citric acid precursors, and parathyroid hormone and sex hormones.
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